Investigation Team: J. Gray - Iowa State University

Industry Partners: Boeing, Pratt & Whitney, United Airlines

Objectives:

  • Improve fundamental understanding of anisotropy on radiography capabilities (Ti, Ni, and other alloys)
  • Incorporate anisotropic scattering into
    models and utilize results to improve detection/characterization of casting defect

  • Implement results in cooperation with industrial partners including techniques to minimize effect of diffraction mottling from grain diffraction on images

Approach:

  • Measure basic radiographic properties and correlate with microstructure and grain orientation

  • Determine relationship between diffraction, grain orientation, shape, and size on film response

  • Use energy sensitive x-ray characterization procedures to determine spectra that contributes to mottling

  • Determine filtering and image processing approaches to improve detectability without significant loss in contrast sensitivity

  • Implement improved processes with industry partners

Grain diffraction causes considerable difficulty in evaluation of radiographic images in production and in service. The effects from normal grain structure can mimic response from parosity and cracks.

 

Products:

  • Grain diffraction models validated to insure they accurately represent real grain diffraction effects for classes of applications

  • Tool implemented in PC version of XRSIM for use by industry in inspection design

Links:


Copyright © 2002

For more information about CASR please contact:
Lisa Brasche
Iowa State University
casr@cnde.iastate.edu